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Possible definitions for qkt


Qutb
Egyptian religious leader and writer executed by Pres. G. A. Nasser. He was from a family of rural notables who had fallen on hard times. His most important book, Signposts, harshly criticized Nasser's rule. When the Muslim Brotherhood tried to assassinate Nasser in 1954, he was among those arrested and imprisoned (1954-64). Rearrested in 1966, he was accused of conspiracy, convicted of treason, and executed.


ACTH
Polypeptide hormone made in the pituitary gland. It regulates the activity of part of the cortex of the adrenal glands, the production site of important steroid hormones that affect electrolyte and water balance and the metabolism of fats, carbohydrates, and proteins. ACTH is found in vertebrates (except jawless fishes); in mammals it contains 39 amino acids. Overproduction of ACTH is one cause of Cushing's syndrome.


actin
One of two proteins responsible for contraction of muscle cells and the motility of other cells. It occurs as a monomer, G-actin, a globular protein, and in living cells as a polymer, F-actin, which resembles two strings of beads twisted around each other into thin filaments. The filaments occur in regular structures, alternated and interwoven with thick filaments that contain myosin, the other major muscle protein. The thick and thin filaments slide past each other, under the control of calcium ions, resulting in contraction (shortening) and relaxation (lengthening) of the muscle cells.


-->AK-47

Soviet assault rifle. Designed by Mikhail T. Kalashnikov (its name stands for "automatic Kalashnikov 1947"), it had both semiautomatic and automatic capabilities and fired intermediate-power 7.62-mm ammunition. It was manufactured in the former Soviet Union and Soviet-bloc countries as well as in China and N. Korea. In the 1980s it was replaced by the AKM, a modernized version with better sights. Both versions were the basic shoulder weapon for virtually all communist armies as well as for many guerrilla and nationalist movements. See also M16 rifle.


Akan
Cluster of peoples inhabiting S Ghana, E Ivory Coast, and parts of Togo. Their languages are of the Kwa branch of the Niger-Congo family. In the 14th-18th cent. several Akan states, notably the Fante confederacy and the Ashanti empire, formed in regions where gold was produced and traded. Today many of the Akan, who number about 5 million, work in urban districts.


Akbar
Greatest of the Mughal emperors (see Mughal dynasty) of India (r.1556-1605). Akbar, whose ancestors included Timur and Genghis Khan, ascended the throne as a youth. Initially his rule extended only over the Punjab and the area around Delhi. The Rajput raja of Amber (Jaipur) acknowledged his suzerainty in 1562, and other Rajput rajas followed suit. Akbar included Rajput princes and other Hindus in the highest ranks of his government and reduced discrimination against non-Muslims. He continued his conquests, ...

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Top words beginning with Q: quadripartition, quittance, quinquecostate, quintessences, qfever, quinia, quintillian, quadruplane, quadrinucleate, querulously, quadruplets, quassiin, quinnats, quadruples, questors, quantizes, quayful, qunatising, quicker, quinquelocular

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